Classic Stuffed Peppers with Ground Beef and Rice

Classic stuffed peppers in a white baking dish, filled with ground beef and rice and topped with melted mozzarella and parsley

Stuffed peppers are a full dinner in one tidy package: a tender bell pepper holding seasoned ground beef, rice and tomatoes, with melted cheese over the top. Everything bakes in one dish, and each person gets a whole pepper of their own.

This is the classic version. The peppers get a head start in the oven while you make the filling on the stove, then they are stuffed, sauced and baked until soft. The recipe makes 6 stuffed peppers and takes about 1 hour 20 minutes, most of it hands-off oven time.

Classic stuffed peppers in a white baking dish, filled with ground beef and rice and topped with melted mozzarella and parsley

Why This Version Works

The two usual complaints about stuffed peppers are a pepper that is still crunchy when the filling is done, and a filling that tastes flat. The method here follows Cooking Classy’s Stuffed Peppers, and it deals with both:

  • The peppers are pre-baked, not boiled. They stand upside down in a little water, covered with foil, for 20 minutes at 400°F. Cooking Classy uses this in place of the usual parboiling step, so there is no big pot of water to deal with and the peppers are already partly tender before they are filled.
  • The beef is browned, not just cooked. The meat goes into the hot pan in chunks and sits for about 3 minutes before it is broken up, so it picks up real color on the bottom.
  • The rice is cooked first. Once Upon a Chef says it plainly: uncooked rice will not cook through inside a stuffed pepper.
  • Two tomato products, two jobs. Drained petite diced tomatoes add texture to the filling, and a can of tomato sauce is split between the filling and the tops of the peppers.
  • Cheese goes on at the end. The peppers bake covered first, then the mozzarella is added for the last 10 to 20 minutes so it melts just before serving.

One thing is added to the source. Cooking Classy seasons with salt and pepper to taste and gives no amount, so the 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of pepper in the filling come from Cupcakes and Kale Chips’ Classic Stuffed Peppers, which uses a similar amount of beef. That pairing is untested as one recipe, so taste the filling before it goes into the peppers.

Six baked stuffed peppers seen from above in a white baking dish, topped with browned melted mozzarella and parsley, with tomato sauce in the dish

Recipe Overview

TextureTender peppers, a moist beef and rice filling, melted cheese on top
Skill levelEasy
Prep time20 minutes
Cook time1 hour
Total time1 hour 20 minutes
Makes6 stuffed peppers
Oven400°F to pre-bake, then 350°F
Calories396 per stuffed pepper

Ingredients

Stuffed peppers ingredients: bell peppers, raw ground beef, white rice, diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, shredded mozzarella, onion, garlic, parsley, olive oil, dried herbs, salt and pepper

Pick peppers that are about the same size and can stand on their own, so they cook evenly and stay upright in the dish. Any color works. Love and Lemons notes that yellow and orange peppers are sweeter than green ones, so choose by taste.

For the Peppers

IngredientAmount
Bell peppers, medium-large, any color6
SaltA pinch for the inside of each pepper

For the Beef and Rice Filling

IngredientAmount
Long-grain white rice, uncooked2/3 cup
Olive oil1 tablespoon
Yellow onion, finely chopped1 small (about 1 cup)
Lean ground beef (90% lean)1 1/4 pounds
Salt1 teaspoon, plus more to taste
Black pepper1/4 teaspoon, plus more to taste
Garlic, minced3 cloves (about 1 tablespoon)
Canned petite diced tomatoes, drained14.5 ounces (1 can)
Canned tomato sauce, divided8 ounces (1 can)
Fresh parsley, minced3 tablespoons, plus more for garnish
Italian seasoning2 teaspoons

For the Topping

IngredientAmount
Shredded mozzarella cheese1 cup (4 ounces)

Cooking Classy recommends beef that is at least 80% lean and fresh onion and garlic for the best flavor base. This recipe is written for 90% lean beef, which leaves less fat to drain.

Recipe Timing

Most of the time is the oven’s, and the stovetop work fits inside the first bake.

StageTime
Prep: trim the peppers, chop the onion, garlic and parsley20 minutes
Pre-bake the peppers at 400°F (cook the rice and filling meanwhile)20 minutes
Bake the stuffed peppers, covered, at 350°F20 minutes
Bake with the cheese, uncovered10 to 20 minutes
TotalAbout 1 hour 20 minutes

How to Make Stuffed Peppers

Step 1: Start the oven and the rice

Preheat the oven to 400°F. Cook the rice according to the package directions. Two-thirds of a cup of uncooked long-grain white rice makes about 2 cups cooked, which is what the filling needs.

Step 2: Trim and pre-bake the peppers

Slice about 1/4 inch off the top of each pepper, then remove the stems, ribs and seeds. Pour about 1/2 inch of water into a baking dish just large enough to hold the 6 peppers. Stand the peppers upside down in the water, cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 20 minutes.

Step 3: Brown the onion and beef

While the peppers bake, heat the olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add the onion and cook for 3 to 4 minutes. Push the onion to one side of the pan. Add the ground beef in chunks, season it with 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of pepper, and let it brown on the bottom for about 3 minutes before you touch it.

Break up the beef, stir it into the onion and cook for 2 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for about 1 minute more, until the beef is cooked through. Take the pan off the heat and drain off the excess fat. Cooking Classy tilts the skillet and blots the fat with a paper towel held in tongs.

Step 4: Finish the filling

Stir in the drained diced tomatoes, 1/2 cup of the tomato sauce, the cooked rice, 3 tablespoons of parsley and the Italian seasoning. Taste it now and add more salt and pepper if it needs it. This is the last chance to season the filling.

Ground beef, rice and diced tomato filling for stuffed peppers in a dark skillet with a wooden spoon

Step 5: Fill the peppers

Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F. Turn the peppers upright in the dish and sprinkle a pinch of salt inside each one. Fill the peppers with the beef and rice mixture, then pour the remaining tomato sauce over the tops. The peppers and the dish are hot, so use tongs to turn them.

Six bell peppers filled with beef and rice and topped with tomato sauce, standing upright in a white baking dish before the second bake

Step 6: Bake, add the cheese and finish

Cover the dish with foil and bake for 20 minutes. Uncover, sprinkle the mozzarella over the peppers and bake uncovered for 10 to 20 minutes more, until the cheese is melted and the peppers are as tender as you like. Cooking Classy notes that thinner-walled peppers finish sooner, so start checking at 10 minutes. Garnish with more parsley and serve warm.

A stuffed red bell pepper on a white plate with a wedge cut out, showing the ground beef, rice and tomato filling under melted mozzarella

Tips and Variations

  • Leftover rice: Rice from the day before speeds things up. Use 2 cups and add an extra 1/4 cup of tomato sauce or a little broth, because Cooking Classy points out that leftover rice is drier.
  • Brown rice: It works, but it takes more than twice as long to cook. Use 2 cups cooked.
  • Ground turkey: Turkey that is 85 to 93% lean can replace the beef. It does not brown the way beef does, so skip the step of browning it on the bottom.
  • More flavor in the cheese: Cooking Classy suggests swapping 1/4 cup of the mozzarella for Parmesan.
  • Less sodium: Use no-salt-added diced tomatoes and tomato sauce, and start with 1/2 teaspoon of salt in the filling.
  • Halved peppers: Cupcakes and Kale Chips cuts 3 large peppers in half lengthwise so they lie flat, and Once Upon a Chef roasts halved peppers at 425°F. Both are different recipes with their own bake times, so follow their timings if you go that way.
  • Avoiding soggy peppers: Cupcakes and Kale Chips’ advice is not to overbake them and to go easy on watery add-ins. Draining the diced tomatoes is part of that.
Close-up of a stuffed yellow pepper topped with melted, lightly browned mozzarella and a sprig of parsley

Serving Suggestions

A stuffed pepper already holds meat, grain and vegetable, so the side can be simple. A crisp green salad is the easy choice; this homemade Caesar salad with its own dressing and croutons goes well. Warm bread on the side rounds out the plate.

A stuffed orange bell pepper on a white plate with lettuce and cucumber slices, with more stuffed peppers in a baking dish behind

Storage and Reheating

  • Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for 3 to 4 days, as Cupcakes and Kale Chips advises.
  • Reheating: Reheat at 350°F until warmed through.
  • Freezer: Baked stuffed peppers can be frozen in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw them in the fridge before reheating.
  • Make ahead: Cooking Classy’s method is to boil the trimmed peppers for 5 minutes, stuff them and refrigerate for up to 1 day. The next day, let them sit at room temperature while the oven preheats and add about 10 minutes to the baking time.

Stuffed Peppers FAQ

Do I have to cook the peppers before stuffing them?

In this recipe, yes. The 20-minute covered pre-bake is what gets the peppers tender in the time the filling needs. Cupcakes and Kale Chips skips pre-cooking, but that recipe uses halved peppers and bakes them covered for 30 to 40 minutes, so the two methods are not interchangeable.

Do I need to cook the rice first?

Yes. Every source used here stirs cooked rice into the filling, and Once Upon a Chef warns that uncooked rice will not cook through inside the peppers.

What happens to the water in the baking dish?

Cooking Classy turns the peppers upright in the same dish and does not say to pour the water out, so this recipe leaves it where it is.

Which color of bell pepper is best for stuffed peppers?

Any color works in this recipe. Yellow and orange peppers are sweeter than green ones, according to Love and Lemons, so use the ones you like to eat. A mix of colors also looks good in the dish.

How many calories are in one stuffed pepper?

About 396 calories each, with 27.4 grams of protein. That figure is calculated from USDA values for the ingredients as listed, with 90% lean beef and no fat drained off, so a drained filling will come in a little lower.

More Ground Beef Dinners

If stuffed peppers go over well at your table, these are worth making next:

Classic stuffed peppers in a white baking dish, filled with ground beef and rice and topped with melted mozzarella and parsley

Classic Stuffed Peppers

Whole bell peppers filled with seasoned ground beef, rice and tomatoes, then baked under melted mozzarella. The recipe makes 6 stuffed peppers and takes about 1 hour 20 minutes.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 6 stuffed peppers
Calories 396 kcal

Equipment

  • Medium saucepan
  • Large nonstick skillet
  • Baking dish
  • Aluminum foil

Ingredients
  

For the Peppers

  • 6 bell peppers medium-large, any color
  • salt a pinch for the inside of each pepper

For the Beef and Rice Filling

  • 2/3 cup long-grain white rice uncooked
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 small yellow onion finely chopped, about 1 cup
  • 1 1/4 pounds lean ground beef 90% lean
  • 1 teaspoon salt plus more to taste
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper plus more to taste
  • 3 cloves garlic minced, about 1 tablespoon
  • 14.5 ounces canned petite diced tomatoes 1 can, drained
  • 8 ounces canned tomato sauce 1 can, divided
  • 3 tablespoons fresh parsley minced, plus more for garnish
  • 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning

For the Topping

  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese 4 ounces

Instructions
 

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F. Cook the rice according to the package directions.
  • Slice about 1/4 inch off the top of each pepper, then remove the stems, ribs and seeds. Pour about 1/2 inch of water into a baking dish just large enough to hold the 6 peppers. Stand the peppers upside down in the water, cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 20 minutes.
  • While the peppers bake, heat the olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add the onion and cook for 3 to 4 minutes. Push the onion to one side of the pan. Add the ground beef in chunks, season it with 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of pepper, and let it brown on the bottom for about 3 minutes.
  • Break up the beef, stir it into the onion and cook for 2 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for about 1 minute more, until the beef is cooked through. Take the pan off the heat and drain off the excess fat.
  • Stir in the drained diced tomatoes, 1/2 cup of the tomato sauce, the cooked rice, 3 tablespoons of parsley and the Italian seasoning. Taste and add more salt and pepper if needed.
  • Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F. Turn the peppers upright in the dish and sprinkle a pinch of salt inside each one. Fill the peppers with the beef and rice mixture and pour the remaining tomato sauce over the tops.
  • Cover the dish with foil and bake for 20 minutes.
  • Uncover, sprinkle the mozzarella over the peppers and bake uncovered for 10 to 20 minutes more, until the cheese is melted and the peppers are as tender as you like. Garnish with more parsley and serve warm.

Notes

Source and method: The ingredients, amounts, oven temperatures and bake times follow Cooking Classy's Stuffed Peppers.
Salt and pepper: Cooking Classy seasons to taste without giving an amount. The 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon of pepper for the filling come from Cupcakes and Kale Chips' Classic Stuffed Peppers, which uses a similar amount of beef. That pairing is untested as one recipe, so taste the filling before you stuff the peppers; if you are watching salt, start with 1/2 teaspoon.
Total time: The 1 hour 20 minutes on this card is the prep time plus the cook time.
Rice: 2/3 cup of uncooked long-grain white rice makes about 2 cups cooked. Brown rice works but takes more than twice as long to cook; use 2 cups cooked. With leftover rice from the day before, add an extra 1/4 cup of tomato sauce or a little broth, because it is drier.
Ground turkey: Ground turkey (85 to 93% lean) can replace the beef. It will not brown the same way, so skip the browning-on-the-bottom step.
Storage: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for 3 to 4 days and reheat at 350°F until warmed through. Baked stuffed peppers can be frozen in an airtight container for up to 3 months; thaw in the fridge before reheating.
Nutrition: Calculated per stuffed pepper (1/6 of the recipe) from USDA values for the ingredients as listed, using raw 90% lean ground beef with no fat drained off, the whole can of tomatoes and whole milk mozzarella. It does not include the pinch of salt inside each pepper or any salt in the rice cooking water.
Keyword ground beef stuffed peppers, stuffed bell peppers, stuffed peppers, stuffed peppers recipe, stuffed peppers with rice

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